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A science-powered skincare duo for clinically-proven results... The problem with linalool is, that just like limonene it oxidises on air exposure and becomes allergenic. That’s why a product containing linalool that has been opened for several months is more likely to be allergenic than a fresh one. But even if everything is right, it’s not enough on its own. If you see potassium sorbate you should see some other preservative next to it too. If you are someone who likes to know what you put on your face then fragrance is not your best friend - there's no way to know what’s really in it.
SCIENCE-POWERED SERUM & MAGIC CREAM KITSKINCARE KIT
It's also claimed to increase the UV absorption of the sunscreen formula as well as to reduce the annoying white cast left behind by inorganic sunscreens. A natural high-molecular weight amino acid polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) that is claimed to have awesome, better than IT-moisturizer HA, skin hydrating properties. It is a film-forming polymer that improves both the moisture binding and retention properties of the skin. Sodium hydroxide in itself is a potent skin irritant, but once it's reacted (as it is usually in skin care products, like exfoliants) it is totally harmless. The manufacturer claims that thanks to biomimetic properties between skin proteins and carrageenans it has a very long-lasting action and can form a "second skin".

Seems to refine and smooth the skin.
If HA does not tell you anything we have a super detailed, geeky explanation about it here. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. HA is famous for its crazy water holding capacity as it can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. It's a common little helper ingredient that helps water and oil to mix together. Also, it can help to increase the solubility of some other ingredients in the formula.
CHARLOTTE'S RECOMMENDED SKINCARE ROUTINE
However, zinc supplements are easily available, have little-to-no side effects, so supplementing them with a 30mg per day dose can still be a good idea. What seems to be a true difference, though, is that the salt form is more stable, easier to formulate and cheaper so it pops up more often on the ingredient lists. It can be naturally found in fruits and teas but can also be made synthetically. Similar to many other great non-fragrant plant oils, it's a great emollient and moisturising oil for dry skin. It's light in texture, absorbs fast into the skin and leaves it soft and supple. All content that you submit may be used at Space NK's sole discretion.
Hydration
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Signal peptides and carrier peptides currently have the most evidence to back up their anti-aging benefits—with copper peptides being among the most common and best studied signal peptides, says Dr. Castilla. There is no known anti-aging or positive skin benefits of the ingredient. Citronellol is a very common fragrance ingredient with a nice rose-like odor.
of People Who Use This Serum Say Their Skin Looks Younger
All in all, limonene has some pros and cons, but - especially if your skin is sensitive - the cons probably outweigh the pros. If these magic three letters don’t tell you anything, click here and read our detailed description on glycolic acid, the most famous AHA. BTW, it’s also a food preservative and even has an E number, E202.
In a 2001 worldwide study with 178 people with known sensitization to fragrances citronellol tested positive in 5.6% of the cases. It's in many plants, e.g. rosemary, eucalyptus, lavender, lemongrass, peppermint and it's the main component (about 50-90%) of the peel oil of citrus fruits. It’s the most commonly used version of pure vitamin E in cosmetics. It was already used by ancient Egyptians to help oil and fat magically turn into something else.

It still often shows up in the ingredient list of soaps and other cleansers. It's often paired with glyceryl stearate - the two together form a super effective emulsifier duo that's salt and acid tolerant and works over a wide pH range. It also gives a "pleasing product aesthetics", so no wonder it's popular. A very common water-loving surfactant and emulsifier that helps to keep water and oil mixed nicely together. It’s an ingredient whose safety hasn’t been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about).
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According to manufacturer info, it's also a moisturizer and helps to make the product feel great on the skin. It works synergistically with preservatives and helps to improve water-resistance of sunscreens. It’s the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF, hyaluronic acid (HA).
“When I’m traveling for work, I end up getting quite dry skin,” the actress says. As such, “[I’m] trying to get as much hydration back in there as possible,” she notes, layering Charlotte Tilbury’s Magic Serum on top of Tatcha’s plumping Essence. Limonene's nr1 function is definitely being a fragrance component, but there are several studies showing that it's also a penetration enhancer, mainly for oil-loving components. So citric acid is an exfoliant, that can - just like other AHAs - gently lift off the dead skin cells of your skin and make it more smooth and fresh.
It’s a handy multi-tasking ingredient that gives the skin a nice, soft feel. At the same time, it also boosts the effectiveness of other preservatives, such as the nowadays super commonly used phenoxyethanol. It's a great ingredient to neutralize metal (especially iron and copper) ions in a cosmetic product.
A CLINICALLY proven hydrating SERUM for youthful-looking skin. “I have been using MAC Face & Body for the last 15 years,” she says. “I think when you find a product that you really love, it’s okay to stick with it.” Another thing she loves is “a little cat eye,” which she applies using Ilia’s liquid liner. She uses her “favorite mascara in the world,” Charlotte Tilbury’s Pillow Talk Push Up Lashes, to further accentuate her eyes — then she blends champagne and taupe shadows from Chanel’s new palette. “I feel comfortable with browns around my eye; I think it softens [the look],” she says.
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